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React-Table Row Selection Strategies

Explore two effective strategies for implementing row selection within react-table.

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React Table Row Selection Example > StackOverflow discussion on selecting a row in a React table

Strategy 1: React-table with useRowSelect Hook

When rendering a table using native HTML in a React application, how do we handle the row selection logic? For this scenario, we can employ the useRowSelect hook.

You can learn more about it in the TanStack Table Documentation.

The row selection can be associated with two main methods:

  1. toggleRowSelected(id, value)
  2. toggleAllRowsSelected(false)

You can use row.isSelected for conditionally rendering selected states.

Strategy 2: Direct Row Attribute Selection

If the use case does not specifically involve select functionality, you might not want to use the row property directly for selection purposes. Instead, you may require a mapping of rows.

For this, you can define a custom plugin as shown below:


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// Define your custom hook like this
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const useRowRefs = (hooks) => {
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hooks.useInstance.push((instance) => {
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Object.assign(instance, { rowRefs: new Map() });
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});
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},
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// Add your custom hook to the table hooks
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useRowRefs.pluginName = 'useRowRefs';

It's important to consider type definitions:


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interface ITableInstanceWithCustomPlugins<D extends object> extends TableInstance<D> {
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rowRefs: Map<Row['id'], HTMLTableRowElement>
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}

You would inject this into your table instance like so:


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const TableComponent = ({ columns, data }) => {
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const tableInstance = useTable(
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{ columns, data },
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useRowRefs,
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useRowSelect // if you use additional plugins, they would also be added here
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);
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const {
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getTableProps,
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getTableBodyProps,
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headerGroups,
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rows,
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prepareRow,
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rowRefs // Be sure to destruct your rowRefs here
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} = tableInstance as ITableInstanceWithCustomPlugins;

Here's an example of how to utilize it:


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<tbody {...getTableBodyProps()}>
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{rows.map((row) => {
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prepareRow(row);
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const rowRef = instance.rowRefs[row.id];
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return (
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<tr
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{...row.getRowProps()}
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ref={(element: HTMLTableRowElement) => {
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rowRefs.set(row.id, element);
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}}
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>
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);
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})}
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</tbody>

Both strategies offer robust solutions for handling row selection within React tables. However, the best approach depends on the particular requirements and complexity of your project.